Remembrance Day in Canada: Honouring Courage, Peace, and Memory
Each year on November 11, Canadians pause to remember the men and women who served and continue to serve in times of war, conflict, and peacekeeping. Known as Remembrance Day, this national observance is marked by reflection, gratitude, and unity across communities from coast to coast.
For newcomers and expats living in Canada, understanding the meaning and traditions of Remembrance Day offers a profound glimpse into the country’s values; respect, peace, and collective memory.
A Moment of Silence for the Fallen
At 11:00 a.m., a two-minute silence is observed nationwide, marking the exact moment the First World War ended in 1918. During this time, Canadians stop what they’re doing in schools, offices, public spaces, or at home to honour the sacrifices of those who fought for freedom and peace.
Many communities hold Remembrance Day ceremonies at local cenotaphs, war memorials, and city squares. The largest ceremonies take place in Ottawa at the National War Memorial, where veterans, officials, and citizens gather in solemn tribute.
The Symbol of the Poppy
You’ll notice bright red poppies appearing on jackets and coats in early November. This powerful symbol of remembrance traces back to John McCrae’s famous poem “In Flanders Fields,” written by a Canadian soldier during World War I.
Purchasing and wearing a poppy supports the Royal Canadian Legion’s Poppy Campaign, which helps fund programs for veterans and their families. For newcomers, wearing a poppy is a simple but meaningful way to show respect and solidarity.
How Canadians Commemorate
Remembrance Day in Canada blends public ceremony and personal reflection. Here’s how you might take part:
Attend a local ceremony: Most cities and towns host events on November 11. In Ottawa, the National War Memorial service is broadcast live across the country.
Observe the silence: Wherever you are, pause for two minutes at 11:00 a.m.
Visit a memorial or museum: The Canadian War Museum in Ottawa or local heritage sites offer insight into Canada’s military history.
Reflect and learn: Schools and workplaces often share stories of Canadian veterans or hold small remembrance gatherings.
For Newcomers: Understanding the Spirit of Remembrance
Remembrance Day is not about glorifying war, it’s about cherishing peace. It’s a day to remember those who served, to reflect on the cost of freedom, and to honour the ongoing efforts of peacekeepers around the world.
For many Canadians, it’s also a day of quiet gratitude for safety, stability, and the community that generations of sacrifice made possible.
A Nation United in Gratitude
Whether you’re in a small town in Nova Scotia, a bustling city like Montreal, or newly settling in Ottawa, you’ll feel the same spirit of unity on November 11. It’s a reminder that Canada’s strength lies not only in its freedom, but in its compassion and collective memory.
Want to Learn More About Culture and Traditions Around the World?
Explore how different countries honor heritage, family, and community:
At Relocate and Thrive, we believe that understanding local customs isn’t just about fitting in — it’s about connecting deeply with the people and stories that make each place unique. Whether you’re moving across the street or across the world, embracing culture is the first step toward truly feeling at home.